欧佩克取消会议 油价开启大幅下跌
作者： 发布时间：2021年07月07日 浏览量：463 字体大小： A+ A-
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来源：Hellenic Shipping News 2021-07-07
翻译：国际海事信息网 赵扬捷 张运鸿
在欧佩克产油国因无法达成增加供应的协议而取消会议后，周二油价盘中一度暴跌。
英国布兰特原油(Brent crude)结算价下跌2.63美元，报每桶74.53美元，跌幅3.4%，此前曾触及77.84美元的盘中高点，为2018年10月以来最高。
美国西德克萨斯中质原油（WTI）结算价下跌1.79美元，报每桶73.37美元，跌幅2.4%，此前触及76.98美元，为2014年11月以来最高。
周一，包括石油输出国组织（OPEC）、俄罗斯和其他产油国在内的OPEC+的部长们放弃了谈判，原因是谈判未能消除OPEC最大产油国沙特阿拉伯和阿拉伯联合酋长国之间的分歧。
起初，谈判破裂的消息推动了油价上涨，但随后油价回落，交易员关注这场冲突将导致一些油企增加供应并开始增加原油出口的可能性。
阿拉伯联合酋长国表示将同意增产，但拒绝了另外一项关于将限产措施结束时间从现行的4月份延长至2022年底的提议。
一些OPEC+消息人士表示,他们仍然相信OPEC+将恢复谈判，并同意从8月起开始增加供应，而其他人则表示目前的减产配额可能会保持不变。
分析师预计，由于价格上涨，美国能源企业在经历数月低迷之后将开始增产。美国目前原油产量约为1100万桶/日，因此在接近2019年创下的近1300万桶/日的纪录产能之前，美国还有不少增产空间。
伊拉克石油部长贾巴尔(Ihsan Abdul Jabbar)周一表示，他的国家不希望看到油价飙升至当前水平之上，并希望在10天内确定新的OPEC+会议日期。
（本文版权归国际海事信息网所有，转载请注明出处。）
Oil drops sharply after OPEC cancels meeting
Oil prices tumbled on Tuesday in a volatile session after OPEC producers canceled a meeting when major players were unable to come to an agreement to increase supply.
Brent crude settled down $2.63 a barrel, or 3.4%, to $74.53, after hitting a session peak of $77.84, its highest since October 2018.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures settled down $1.79, or 2.4%, to $73.37 after touching $76.98, highest since November 2014.
On Monday, ministers from OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Russia and other producers, abandoned talks after negotiations failed to close divisions between Saudi Arabia, the largest OPEC producer, and United Arab Emirates.
Initially, oil rallied on news of the breakdown in talks, but prices retreated as traders focused on the possibility that the strife will cause some national producers to open the taps and start exporting more barrels.
The United Arab Emirates said it would go along with output increases but rejected a separate proposal to extend curbs to the end of 2022 from an existing April deadline.
Some OPEC+ sources said they still believed the group would resume discussions this month and agree to pump more from August, though others said current curbs might remain in place.
Analysts expect U.S. producers to start adding supply due to higher prices after months of subdued activity. U.S. production is currently around 11 million bpd, so output has room to increase before nearing the U.S. record of nearly 13 million bpd reached in 2019.
On Monday, Iraqi Oil Minister Ihsan Abdul Jabbar said his country did not want to see oil prices soaring above current levels and that he hoped that within 10 days a date would be set for a new OPEC+ meeting.
来源：simic
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