保加利亚将于本周启动天然气供应招标
作者： 发布时间：2022年09月21日 浏览量：366 字体大小： A+ A-
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来源：Hellenic Shipping News 2022-9-21
翻译：国际海事信息网 赵扬捷 张运鸿
保加利亚国天然气公司Bulgargaz首席执行官Denitsa Zlateva表示，该公司将于周二启动三次液化天然气（LNG）招标，以避免冬季出现短缺并确保长期能源安全。
这个巴尔干国家在莫斯科于8月削减供应量之前几乎完全依赖俄罗斯的天然气，现在正努力以欧盟最贫穷成员国的企业可承受的价格确保充足的供应。
改革派总理基里尔·佩特科夫（Kiril Petkov）领导的联盟倒台后，于8月上任的临时内阁已要求俄罗斯天然气公司考虑恢复对保加利亚的供应，该公司拒绝以卢布支付俄罗斯天然气。它还在与阿塞拜疆举行会谈，以提高冬季的天然气供应量。
临时能源部长Rossen Hristov说，保加利亚还在考虑对来自邻国土耳其的管道天然气进行招标。
Hristov告诉记者："我们不会对任何人关闭大门，"他补充说，保加利亚的目标是购买其所需天然气的130-150%，以防供应商无法交付。
Hristov说，Bulgargaz已经向俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司提出了自己的建议，但目前还没有进展。
部长此前曾表示，保加利亚需要从俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司获得其合同天然气，该合同是以比现货市场更便宜的价格购买的，供应期到2022年底。
保加利亚已经要求俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司在明年春天供暖季结束之前，以重新安排的方式交付其合同规定的应得款项。
首席执行官Zlateva说，Bulgargaz将为今年最后两个月的液化天然气交付进行招标。Bulgargaz将为11月寻求约1.42亿立方米的天然气，为12月寻求约1.9亿立方米。
她说，该公司还将在整个2023年寻求总共15亿立方米（bcm）的液化天然气供应报价，并将在2024年至2034年期间启动每年10亿立方米的液化天然气供应的六个月进程。
保加利亚每年消耗约30亿立方米的天然气。根据一项长期合同，它每年从阿塞拜疆获得约10亿立方米的天然气。
（本文版权归国际海事信息网所有，图片版权归原作者，转载请注明出处。）
Bulgaria tenders for gas supplies to ride out energy crisis
Bulgaria’s state gas company, Bulgargaz, is launching three tenders for liquefied natural gas (LNG) on Tuesday to avoid winter shortages and ensure long-term energy security, said Chief Executive Denitsa Zlateva.
The Balkan country was almost totally reliant on Russian gas before Moscow cut deliveries in August and is now struggling to secure sufficient supplies at affordable prices for businesses in the European Union’s poorest member state.
The interim cabinet that took office in August after the collapse of the coalition led by reformist premier Kiril Petkov, which refused to pay for Russian gas in roubles, has asked Gazprom to consider restoring supplies to Bulgaria.
It is also holding talks with Azerbaijan to boost gas deliveries during the winter.
Bulgaria is also considering opening tenders for pipeline gas from neighbouring Turkey, interim energy minister Rossen Hristov said.
“We are not closing the door to anyone,” Hristov told reporters, adding that Bulgaria is aiming to buy 130-150% of its required gas in case a supplier fails to deliver.
Bulgargaz has laid out its proposals to Gazprom but there have been no developments as yet, Hristov said.
The minister has previously said Bulgaria needs to press for its contracted gas from Gazprom, which was bought at cheaper prices than those available on spot markets and was for supplies until the end of 2022.
Bulgaria has asked Gazprom to deliver what was due under its contract in resheduled shipments until the end of the heating season next spring.
Bulgargaz will open a tender for LNG deliveries for the last two months of the year, CEO Zlateva said. Bulgargaz will seek about 142 million cubic metres (mcm) of gas for November and about 190 mcm for December.
The company will also seek offers for supplies of LNG throughout 2023 for a total of 1.5 billion of cubic metres (bcm) and will launch a six-month process for LNG deliveries of 1 bcm a year from 2024 through 2034, she said.
Bulgaria consumes about 3 bcm of gas a year. It receives about 1 bcm a year from Azerbaijan under a long-term contract.
来源：simic
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