上海国际海事信息与文献网

来源：Offshore Energy 2020-08-17

翻译：国际海事信息网 黄子倩 张运鸿

 

        在受新冠疫情影响导致几个月吞吐量低迷后，美国长滩港和洛杉矶港七月货物吞吐量迎来反弹激增。

 

        7月，长滩港的码头运营商和码头工人共装卸了75.3081万个货箱，成为该港109年历史上最繁忙的一个月，打破了两年前的纪录。

 

        与2019年同期相比，今年7月份港口吞吐量增长了21.1%。此前的单月纪录是在2018年6月创下的75.2188万TEU，比今年7月吞吐量减少了近900 TEU。

 

        由于消费者在新冠疫情期间持续宅家避免外出，导致网上消费激增，因此7月份港口吞吐量得到提振。此外，今年早些时候被取消的部分航次也被恢复，因此该港口额外到港船舶数量也出现了短期增加。

 

        进口量增长20.3%，至37.6807万TEU；出口量增长24.1%，至13.8602万TEU。运回海外的空集装箱增长20.8%，至23.7672万TEU。

 

        在2020年前7个月，港口已经装卸了418.6115万TEU，比2019年同期下降了2.8%。

 

        洛杉矶港7月份的集装箱吞吐量为85.6389万TEU，是2020年以来最繁忙的一个月。这也是该港口历史上第二好的7月份，比2019年7月增长了6.1%。

 

        与前一年相比，洛杉矶港7月份进口量下降4.3%至45.6029万TEU。出口量下降21.7%至12.6354万TEU。空集装箱减少0.1%，为27.4007万TEU。7月份的总吞吐量为85.6389万TEU。

 

        洛杉矶港2020年前7个月的总吞吐量为461.8278万TEU，比2019年下降15.3%。

 

       （本文版权归国际海事信息网所有，图片版权归原作者，转载请注明出处。）

 

Top two US ports boast strong July results

 

The two busiest U.S. container ports, the Port of Long Beach and Port of Los Angeles, experienced a major rebound in July posting a significant increase in handled cargo, which has been on the decline for months due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic.

 

Terminal operators and dockworkers at the Port of Long Beach moved 753,081 cargo container units, recording the busiest month in the 109-year history and topping the record from two years ago.

 

Trade increased by 21.1% in July compared to the same month in 2019. The previous single-month record of 752,188 twenty-foot-equivalent units (TEUs), set in June 2018, was surpassed by nearly 900 TEUs.

 

Cargo volumes were bolstered in July by a surge in online spending as consumers continued to avoid leaving home during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the port saw a short-term increase in extra vessel visits to compensate for voyages that were canceled earlier this year.

 

Imports climbed by 20.3% to 376,807 TEUs, while exports grew by 24.1% to 138,602 TEUs. Empty containers headed back overseas increased 20.8% to 237,672 TEUs.

 

The port has moved 4,186,115 TEUs during the first seven months of 2020, 2.8% down from the same period in 2019.

 

The Port of Los Angeles moved 856,389 TEUs in July, the busiest month thus far of 2020. It was also the second-best July in the port’s history, trailing July 2019 by 6.1%.

 

July loaded imports decreased by 4.3% to 456,029 TEUs compared to the previous year. Loaded exports dropped by 21.7% to 126,354 TEUs. Empty containers declined by 0.1% to 274,007 TEUs. In total, July volumes totaled 856,389 TEUs.

 

Seven months into 2020, overall volumes are 4,618,278, a decline of 15.3% compared to 2019.